USD 8.33 Billion
Water Desalination Equipment Market Size, Share, and Growth Analysis
Water Desalination Equipment Market By Product (Membranes, Pumps), By Technology, By Application, By Region - Industry Forecast 2025-2032
Report ID:
SQMIG55D2022 |
Region:
Global |
Published Date: December, 2024
Pages:
182
|Tables:
91
|Figures:
76
Format -
Water Desalination Equipment Market Insights
Water Desalination Equipment Market size was valued at USD 8.33 Billion in 2023 and is poised to grow from USD 9.13 Billion in 2024 to USD 19 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 9.60% during the forecast period (2025-2032).
Desalination equipment removes dissolved salts and various minerals from different water sources like brackish water, seawater, or other water reservoirs and converts them into fresh water. This technology is widely by municipality to transform available water sources into potable water suitable for consumption. Additionally, industries such as chemical, mining, and oil and gas rely on freshwater in their operations, thus incorporating desalination to meet their water needs.
The water desalination equipment market is witnessing significant growth. Increasing water scarcity issues around the world along with the factors such as population growth, urbanization, and climate change, are fuelling the demand for desalination solutions. Regions facing severe water stress, especially in the Middle East & Africa and Asia-Pacific regions, are heavily investing in desalination infrastructure to secure freshwater supplies for municipal, industrial, and agricultural uses. Additionally, declining groundwater levels and worsening water quality further draws the importance of desalination technology as a sustainable alternative for fresh water source.
Furthermore, technological advancements are also playing important part in reshaping the market landscape, with innovations in membrane materials, energy-efficient processes and hybrid systems driving efficiency and reductions in costs in desalination operations. Membrane-based desalination technologies, like reverse osmosis, are leading the market due to their lower energy consumption compared to thermal desalination methods.
The market is witnessing huge investments in R&D activities mainly dealing technical challenges, improving system performance, and expanding the applicability of desalination technology. Public-private partnerships, government initiatives, and regulatory support are also fostering market growth by incentivizing investments in desalination infrastructure and promoting innovation in water resource management. For instance, in India, the government programs like the Atal Mission for Urban Rejuvenation and Transformation (AMRUT), focuses on developing infrastructure that ensures the adequate supply of water and management of sewage networks.
Market snapshot - 2025-2032
Global Market Size
Largest Segment
Seawater
Fastest Growth
Brackish Water
Growth Rate
9.60% CAGR
Global Water Desalination Equipment Market ($ Bn)
Country Share for Middle East & Africa Region (%)
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Water Desalination Equipment Market Segments Analysis
Global Water Desalination Equipment Market is segmented by Product, Technology, Application, and region. Based on Product, the market is segmented into Membranes, Pumps, Evaporators, and Others. Based on Technology, the market is segmented into Reverse Osmosis, Multi-stage Flash Distillation, Multiple-effect Distillation, and Others. Based on Application, the market is segmented into Municipal, Industrial, and Others. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa.
Analysis by Source
Based on source, the global water desalination equipment market is segmented into seawater, brackish water, river water and others. Among all these segments, the seawater desalination sector stands out as the largest segment. This is majorly because the seawater is available in abundance, covering about 97% of the Earth's water resources therefore, making it a readily accessible source for desalination. Additionally, in coastal regions, where seawater desalination plants are typically located, often face acute water scarcity issues which drives the demand for desalinated water. And the advancements in desalination technologies, such as reverse osmosis, have made seawater desalination more cost-effective and energy-efficient, contributing to its widespread adoption. Moreover, the increasing population in coastal urban centres and industrial developments further increases the volume of the demand for fresh water, strengthening the position of seawater desalination as the largest segment in the global market.
The fastest-growing segment in the global water desalination equipment market is brackish water sector. Brackish water segment is estimated to witness growth at a CAGR of 9.4% over the coming years. While seawater desalination dominates due to its abundance and widespread implementation in coastal regions, brackish water desalination is gaining its pace, particularly in inland areas where freshwater sources are increasingly contaminated or are becoming scarce. Additionally, with new developments in desalination technologies including membrane processes like reverse osmosis and nanofiltration, have made brackish water desalination more efficient and cost-effective. Furthermore, increasing awareness of water scarcity issues and the need for sustainable water management practices are driving governments, industries, and communities to explore alternative water sources like brackish water. This intense focus on water conservation and resilience is driving the rapid growth of brackish water desalination as a vital solution to address freshwater challenges.
Analysis by Application
Based on vehicle type, the global water desalination equipment market is segmented into reverse osmosis, multi-stage flash (MSF) distillation, multi-effect distillation (MED) and others.
The reverse osmosis (RO) stands out as the largest and fastest growing segments due to its widespread adoption and versatility. RO technology was accounted for more than 55.4% of the global revenue share in 2022, due to its properties such as easy processing, low installation cost, ability to treat different types of feed water, and minimal use of chemicals. It has gained prominence for its high efficiency in removing salt particles and various other impurities from water while consuming relatively lower energy compared to other thermal desalination processes. This makes the RO technology particularly attractive for a wide range of applications, from small-scale residential units to large-scale industrial plants driving its dominance in the market. Its adaptability to various feedwater sources, scalability, and relatively lower operational costs compared to other technologies contribute to its position as the largest segment in the global water desalination equipment market. The market growth largely supported by the increasing need for desalination plants in water-scarce regions globally.
The multi-stage flash (MSF) distillation is the fastest-growing segment after reverse osmosis technology in the global water desalination equipment market. Multi-stage Flash (MSF) distillation technology market is likely to grow at a CAGR of 9.4% over the next years. MSF distillation continues to see growth particularly in regions where there is abundant access to low-cost energy sources. MSF distillation is known for its high capacity and efficiency in producing large volumes of freshwater. Additionally, many improvements in materials and design in the MSF technology, as well as its integration with renewable energy sources and waste heat recovery systems are also driving its adoption in both new installations and existing facilities. In regions where there are limitations in freshwater availability, MSF distillation technology remains a viable and attractive solution due to their need for large-scale desalination plants, contributing to its position as a fast-growing segment in the global market.
Analysis by Application
Based on application, the global water desalination equipment market is segmented into municipal, industrial and others. The municipal segment is leading the global water desalination equipment market and was accounted for 52.1% of the global revenue share in 2022. The dominance of this sector is primarily due to the pressing need to provide safe and reliable water supplies to burgeoning urban populations facing water scarcity or contamination issues as the municipal sector oversees delivering drinkable water to the world's urban population. Factors such as growing population, rapid urbanization, industrial developments and climate change-induced water stress are negatively affecting the municipal water supplies, driving the adoption of desalination solutions. As a result, this is likely to emerge as a critical industry for the expansion of water desalination equipment. Additionally, government initiatives, regulations, and investments in water infrastructure further driving the growth of desalination projects in the municipal sector.
Industrial application segment is likely to grow at a CAGR of 9.7% over the forecast period. Rapid industrialization in developing countries such as China, India, Malaysia, and Thailand are predicted to increase industrial demand for water desalination technology. Also, industrial applications encompass a diverse range of industries such as power generation, oil and gas, chemical processing, and manufacturing, all of which require significant volumes of high-quality water for various processes. The need for water reuse/recycling, mitigation of freshwater scarcity risks, and compliance with environmental regulations has also driven the adoption of desalination technology in industries. The industrial sector's growing focus on the importance of water management has increased the implementation of desalination solutions to address water-related challenges is contributing to growth of the industrial sector in this market.
Global Water Desalination Equipment Market By Source
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Water Desalination Equipment Market Regional Insights
Based on the geography, the global water desalination equipment market is segmented into North America, Asia Pacific, Europe, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa. The Middle East & Africa region emerges as the largest. Middle East & Africa was accounted for 50.0% of the global revenue share in 2022 due to growing per capita water usage in the region and severe water scarcity prevalent in many countries within this region, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas. The Middle East faces significant challenges related to limited freshwater resources, growing populations, and high levels of industrial and agricultural activity. As a result, governments and industries in the region heavily rely on desalination technology to meet the escalating demand for fresh water. With strong government support for infrastructure development, increased investments to improve logistical connections, and reconstruction efforts in conflict-affected areas, the Middle East construction sector is likely to grow significantly. This has increased the water consumption, which has put the Middle East at the forefront of large-scale desalination projects, leveraging its access to abundant seawater as a feedstock along with its significant investments in desalination infrastructure. The widespread adoption of desalination technology in the Middle East & Africa region has strengthen its position as the largest segment in the global water desalination equipment market.
Asia Pacific is likely the next fastest-growing segment in the global water desalination equipment market and is likely to grow at a CAGR of 10.4% in the upcoming years. This is attributed to several factors, including rapid population growth, urbanization, industrialization, and increasing water stress in various countries across the region in countries like China and Australia. This region is also facing significant water scarcity issues, due to the reasons like climate change, pollution, and inefficient water management practices. Depletion of groundwater levels, particularly in countries like as Bangladesh and India, are expected to further reduce water availability in the region. As a result, there is a growing demand for desalination technology to supplement traditional water sources and ensure a reliable water supply for municipal, industrial, and agricultural purposes. Also, government initiatives, investments in infrastructure, and advancements in desalination technology further fuel the growth of the water desalination equipment market in the Asia Pacific region.
Global Water Desalination Equipment Market By Region
- Largest
- Fastest
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Water Desalination Equipment Market Dynamics
Drivers
Rising Water Scarcity
- Growing population, urbanization, and industrialization has increased water demands and intensified the water scarcity issues, not only in arid and semi-arid regions but also in urban areas where access to freshwater is limited. Desalination helps to meet the rising water needs of growing urban populations while offering a vital solution to augment freshwater supplies in areas facing water stress.
Geographical Factors
- Geographic regions with abundant seawater resources, such as coastal areas, drive the deployment of seawater desalination plants. Additionally, regions facing freshwater scarcity or contamination issues are prime markets for desalination equipment.
Climate Change
- Changing weather patterns and unpredictable rainfall disrupts the traditional water sources such as lake, wells etc. along with continuous depletion of groundwater tables, has driven the water supply solutions like desalination to reduce the impacts of climate change on water availability.
Restraints
Lack of Proper Wastewater Disposal Planning
- Proper disposal of brine generated during desalination processes is a significant challenge. Discharge of concentrated brine into marine environments can affect marine life and ecosystems. Finding environmentally sustainable methods for brine disposal remains a key challenge for desalination projects.
Limited Production of Freshwater and High Initial Costs
- Despite technological advancements in this market, the desalination processes have limitations in freshwater production capacity compared to traditional water sources. Meeting large-scale water demand solely through desalination may not always be feasible or cost-effective. At the same time, the initial capital investment required for building desalination plants, especially large-scale facilities, can be substantial. High capital costs can also deter investment in desalination projects, particularly in regions with limited financial resources.
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Water Desalination Equipment Market Competitive Landscape
The competitive landscape of the water desalination equipment market is characterized by the presence of several prominent players, including MNCs and regional players, competing to capture the market share and meet the growing demand for desalination solutions. Key players such as SUEZ and Veolia along with companies like Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction, Acciona, and IDE Technologies are dominating the market with their extensive experience, technological expertise, extensive network and global presence. Additionally, companies from the United States, such as Xylem Inc., Aquatech International LLC, and Evoqua Water Technologies LLC, play significant roles in providing advanced desalination equipment and services, making them specialized in technology related solutions and services. Regional players, particularly from countries with high water scarcity, such as Singapore, the UAE, and Saudi Arabia also contribute to the competitive landscape with their specialized solutions tailored to local market needs. The competition in the water desalination equipment market is driven by factors such as technological innovation, product differentiation, geographic reach, and the ability to provide cost-effective and sustainable water solutions. Therefore, manufacturers in this have adopted several strategies including acquisition, collaboration, new product development, and geographical expansion to enhance their market penetration and meet the changing technological demand from various end-use industries such as municipal, industrial, and others.
Top Players in Water Desalination Equipment Market
- Suez Water Technologies & Solutions
- Dupont
- LG Chem
- Toray Industries, Inc.
- Wartsila Company
- Alfa Laval
- Andritz
- Toyobo Co., Ltd.
- Advanced Watertek
- Danfoss
- Sulzer
- Triwin Watertec Co., Ltd.
- Veolia Water Technologies
- Koch Separation Solutions
- Dow
- Torishima Pump Mfg. Co., Ltd.
- Godrej
- Hatenboer
- Desmi A/S
- Pure Aqua, Inc.
Water Desalination Equipment Key Market Trends
- Emergence of Mining Sector: The mining sector is considered the fourth-largest industrial consumer of water. Thus, the increased utilization of water in mining activities is generating huge demand for water desalination equipment. Since many mining corporations are typically situated in areas with inadequate water supplies, like China, the region is predicted to invest in desalination or other alternative water sources in the assessment period.
- Growing Adoption of Hybrid Desalination Technologies: Increasing deployment of hybrid desalination devices to boost the efficiency of industrial plants is expected to uplift the market growth. Besides driving efficiencies, the hybrid model also provides economies of scale, thus reducing capital as well as operating costs.
- Governmental support and fundings: Increasing investments by government and other such organisations in seawater desalination projects are expected to drive the adoption of better desalination systems. As per the Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authorities of Saudi Arabia, the country’s government is considering an investment of US$ 80 billion in desalination projects, creating high growth prospects for water desalination equipment providers.
Water Desalination Equipment Market SkyQuest Analysis
SkyQuest's ABIRAW (Advanced Business Intelligence, Research & Analysis Wing) is our Business Information Services team that Collects, Collates, Co-relates, and Analyses the Data collected by means of Primary Exploratory Research backed by robust Secondary Desk research.
According to our global Water Desalination Equipment market analysis, the market is witnessing a very intense growth and significant transformation due to increasing concerns regarding water scarcity, climate changes, limited fresh water supplies and the growing need for fresh, clean and safe water for various purposes in different sectors like municipal, industrial etc.
The seawater is the leading water source due to it easy availability and presence in abundance. Whereas the reverse osmosis is leading the technology segment in this market due to its lower energy consumption and cost-effectiveness. Also, the municipal sector is leading segment based on the application, driven by the growing population and constant demand for fresh water specially in the areas with limited water supply or arid and semi-arid areas. Key drivers include water scarcity and geographic factors such as coastal areas which drives the deployment of seawater desalination plants, while high installation costs and lack of proper disposal of brine, limited production of freshwater production and wastewater stands as a major challenge to this market. The competitive landscape consists of intense competition, with players investing in research, partnerships, and product innovations.
| Report Metric | Details |
|---|---|
| Market size value in 2023 | USD 8.33 Billion |
| Market size value in 2032 | USD 19 Billion |
| Growth Rate | 9.60% |
| Base year | 2024 |
| Forecast period | 2025-2032 |
| Forecast Unit (Value) | USD Billion |
| Segments covered |
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| Regions covered | North America (US, Canada), Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Rest of Europe), Asia Pacific (China, India, Japan, Rest of Asia-Pacific), Latin America (Brazil, Rest of Latin America), Middle East & Africa (South Africa, GCC Countries, Rest of MEA) |
| Companies covered |
|
| Customization scope | Free report customization with purchase. Customization includes:-
|
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Table Of Content
Executive Summary
Market overview
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Chart on Market Overview
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Data Table on Market Overview
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Chart on Water Desalination Equipment Market Characteristics
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Chart on Market by Geography
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Chart on Market Segmentation
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Chart on Incremental Growth
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Data Table on Incremental Growth
- Exhibit: Executive Summary – Chart on Vendor Market Positioning
Parent Market Analysis
Market overview
Market size
- Market Dynamics
- Exhibit: Impact analysis of DROC, 2021
- Drivers
- Opportunities
- Restraints
- Challenges
- Exhibit: Impact analysis of DROC, 2021
- SWOT Analysis
KEY MARKET INSIGHTS
- Technology Analysis
- (Exhibit: Data Table: Name of technology and details)
- Pricing Analysis
- (Exhibit: Data Table: Name of technology and pricing details)
- Supply Chain Analysis
- (Exhibit: Detailed Supply Chain Presentation)
- Value Chain Analysis
- (Exhibit: Detailed Value Chain Presentation)
- Ecosystem Of the Market
- Exhibit: Parent Market Ecosystem Market Analysis
- Exhibit: Market Characteristics of Parent Market
- IP Analysis
- (Exhibit: Data Table: Name of product/technology, patents filed, inventor/company name, acquiring firm)
- Trade Analysis
- (Exhibit: Data Table: Import and Export data details)
- Startup Analysis
- (Exhibit: Data Table: Emerging startups details)
- Raw Material Analysis
- (Exhibit: Data Table: Mapping of key raw materials)
- Innovation Matrix
- (Exhibit: Positioning Matrix: Mapping of new and existing technologies)
- Pipeline product Analysis
- (Exhibit: Data Table: Name of companies and pipeline products, regional mapping)
- Macroeconomic Indicators
COVID IMPACT
- Introduction
- Impact On Economy—scenario Assessment
- Exhibit: Data on GDP - Year-over-year growth 2016-2022 (%)
- Revised Market Size
- Exhibit: Data Table on Water Desalination Equipment Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Impact Of COVID On Key Segments
- Exhibit: Data Table on Segment Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- COVID Strategies By Company
- Exhibit: Analysis on key strategies adopted by companies
MARKET DYNAMICS & OUTLOOK
- Market Dynamics
- Exhibit: Impact analysis of DROC, 2021
- Drivers
- Opportunities
- Restraints
- Challenges
- Exhibit: Impact analysis of DROC, 2021
- Regulatory Landscape
- Exhibit: Data Table on regulation from different region
- SWOT Analysis
- Porters Analysis
- Competitive rivalry
- Exhibit: Competitive rivalry Impact of key factors, 2021
- Threat of substitute products
- Exhibit: Threat of Substitute Products Impact of key factors, 2021
- Bargaining power of buyers
- Exhibit: buyers bargaining power Impact of key factors, 2021
- Threat of new entrants
- Exhibit: Threat of new entrants Impact of key factors, 2021
- Bargaining power of suppliers
- Exhibit: Threat of suppliers bargaining power Impact of key factors, 2021
- Competitive rivalry
- Skyquest special insights on future disruptions
- Political Impact
- Economic impact
- Social Impact
- Technical Impact
- Environmental Impact
- Legal Impact
Market Size by Region
- Chart on Market share by geography 2021-2027 (%)
- Data Table on Market share by geography 2021-2027(%)
- North America
- Chart on Market share by country 2021-2027 (%)
- Data Table on Market share by country 2021-2027(%)
- USA
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Canada
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Europe
- Chart on Market share by country 2021-2027 (%)
- Data Table on Market share by country 2021-2027(%)
- Germany
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Spain
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- France
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- UK
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Rest of Europe
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Asia Pacific
- Chart on Market share by country 2021-2027 (%)
- Data Table on Market share by country 2021-2027(%)
- China
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- India
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Japan
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- South Korea
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Latin America
- Chart on Market share by country 2021-2027 (%)
- Data Table on Market share by country 2021-2027(%)
- Brazil
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Rest of South America
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Middle East & Africa (MEA)
- Chart on Market share by country 2021-2027 (%)
- Data Table on Market share by country 2021-2027(%)
- GCC Countries
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- South Africa
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
- Rest of MEA
- Exhibit: Chart on Market share 2021-2027 (%)
- Exhibit: Market size and forecast 2021-2027 ($ million)
KEY COMPANY PROFILES
- Competitive Landscape
- Total number of companies covered
- Exhibit: companies covered in the report, 2021
- Top companies market positioning
- Exhibit: company positioning matrix, 2021
- Top companies market Share
- Exhibit: Pie chart analysis on company market share, 2021(%)
- Total number of companies covered
Methodology
For the Water Desalination Equipment Market, our research methodology involved a mixture of primary and secondary data sources. Key steps involved in the research process are listed below:
1. Information Procurement: This stage involved the procurement of Market data or related information via primary and secondary sources. The various secondary sources used included various company websites, annual reports, trade databases, and paid databases such as Hoover's, Bloomberg Business, Factiva, and Avention. Our team did 45 primary interactions Globally which included several stakeholders such as manufacturers, customers, key opinion leaders, etc. Overall, information procurement was one of the most extensive stages in our research process.
2. Information Analysis: This step involved triangulation of data through bottom-up and top-down approaches to estimate and validate the total size and future estimate of the Water Desalination Equipment Market.
3. Report Formulation: The final step entailed the placement of data points in appropriate Market spaces in an attempt to deduce viable conclusions.
4. Validation & Publishing: Validation is the most important step in the process. Validation & re-validation via an intricately designed process helped us finalize data points to be used for final calculations. The final Market estimates and forecasts were then aligned and sent to our panel of industry experts for validation of data. Once the validation was done the report was sent to our Quality Assurance team to ensure adherence to style guides, consistency & design.
Analyst Support
Customization Options
With the given market data, our dedicated team of analysts can offer you the following customization options are available for the Water Desalination Equipment Market:
Product Analysis: Product matrix, which offers a detailed comparison of the product portfolio of companies.
Regional Analysis: Further analysis of the Water Desalination Equipment Market for additional countries.
Competitive Analysis: Detailed analysis and profiling of additional Market players & comparative analysis of competitive products.
Go to Market Strategy: Find the high-growth channels to invest your marketing efforts and increase your customer base.
Innovation Mapping: Identify racial solutions and innovation, connected to deep ecosystems of innovators, start-ups, academics, and strategic partners.
Category Intelligence: Customized intelligence that is relevant to their supply Markets will enable them to make smarter sourcing decisions and improve their category management.
Public Company Transcript Analysis: To improve the investment performance by generating new alpha and making better-informed decisions.
Social Media Listening: To analyze the conversations and trends happening not just around your brand, but around your industry as a whole, and use those insights to make better Marketing decisions.
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