Soil Fumigants Market
Report ID: SQMIG15C2106
Report ID: SQMIG15C2106
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Report ID:
SQMIG15C2106 |
Region:
Global |
Published Date: May, 2025
Pages:
195
|Tables:
92
|Figures:
69
Global Soil Fumigants Market size was valued at USD 2.32 Billion in 2024 and is poised to grow from USD 2.45 Billion in 2025 to USD 3.79 Billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 5.6% during the forecast period (2026–2033).
The global soil fumigants market growth is attributed to the increasing incidence of crop diseases and increased food demand in the developed and developing world. In regions like Asia-Pacific and South America, the application of soil fumigants will increase because of the incidence of crop diseases in the soil and the increased production of vegetable crops like tomatoes and potatoes.
In addition, the rise in global interest in curbing crop production losses is one of the key trends driving the growth of the soil fumigants sector. The need to improve crop productivity to meet increasing demand is constantly driving the market. The United States Environmental Protection Agency names the significant soil fumigant pesticide chemicals as chloropicrin, dazomet, 1,3-dichloropropene (telone), dimethyl disulfide (DMDS), and metam sodium. The chemicals are utilized primarily for pest control in crops such as potato, cucurbit, eggplant, tomato, strawberry, pepper, ornamentals, lettuce, and tobacco.
How Are Technological Advancements Transforming the Soil Fumigants Industry?
The growth of the global soil fumigants industry is largely being fueled by technological innovations. These advances are not only increasing the effectiveness of fumigation methods but also making them less hazardous and more impactful environmentally. One development that ensures targeted use of fumigants to affected sites is the invention of precision application technologies like automation systems and drones. Such inventions help to cut down the amount of chemicals being used and the improvement in efficiency.
2024 witnessed the release of a new-generation formulation of Corteva Agriscience soil fumigants. This composition utilizes controlled-release technology, making it easier to treat more effectively as well as lessening the environmental burden. The process leads to an increase in the efficiency of pest control while at the same time decreasing the requirement for frequent treatments, thereby resulting in enhanced resource efficiency. Such kind of technologies are expected to enhance the use of soil fumigants, especially in places such as North America and Europe, which have a larger requirement for more ecologically sound farming.
Market snapshot - 2026-2033
Global Market Size
USD 2.2 billion
Largest Segment
Liquid
Fastest Growth
Gaseous
Growth Rate
5.6% CAGR
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Global Soil Fumigants Market is segmented by Product Type, Application Method, Crop Type, Formulation Type, End-User and region. Based on Product Type, the market is segmented into Methyl Bromide, Chloropicrin, Propylene Oxide, Metam Sodium and Dimethyl Disulfide. Based on Application Method, the market is segmented into Preplant Fumigation, In-field Fumigation, Post-harvest Fumigation, Soil Treatment and Greenhouse Fumigation. Based on Crop Type, the market is segmented into Vegetable Crops, Fruit Crops, Field Crops, Oamental Plants and Turf and Landscape. Based on Formulation Type, the market is segmented into Liquid Formulations, Solid Formulations, Gas/Vapor Formulations, Emulsifiable Concentrates and Suspensions. Based on End-User, the market is segmented into Agricultural Sector, Commercial Greenhouses, Garden Centers, Research Institutions and Govement and NGOs. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa.
As per the 2024 global soil fumigants market analysis, the chloropicrin category is the best-selling soil fumigant available on the market, making up over 35% of all the total sales made across the globe. Since it acts against most microorganisms such as nematodes, fungus, and microbes in the soil, it has become the tool of choice for commercial strawberry and vegetable farmers, especially in Spain and the United States. There has been growth in the application of chloropicrin in strawberry farms in California, according to TriCal Inc. This shows that the application of chloropicrin has grown because of its efficacy and regulatory approval in various markets.
The dimethyl disulfide (DMDS) category will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of more than 5.8% during the forecast period. Its lesser environmental footprint and exemption from ozone-depletion rules are reasons behind the increased usage of this product in Europe and South America. As a way of encouraging environmentally friendly agriculture, Arkema, one of the leading corporations, has diversified its product line to include DMDS.
Based on the 2024 global soil fumigants market forecast, the liquid form of soil fumigants will represent about 60% of the total consumption and be the leading type in the market. Liquid fumigants are preferred when it comes to pest control as they are convenient for application via drip irrigation systems. This allows the fumigants to soak into the soil evenly and effectively. Liquid fumigant demand has been driven by the growing adoption of drip irrigation for high-value crops like tomatoes and peppers in Asia, specifically India and Brazil. Treatments applied by drip, such as chloropicrin, are being actively promoted by large companies such as Dow AgroSciences to ensure optimal efficiency and yield returns.
Since gaseous form can penetrate more and are more effective against deeper soil layers, it is expected that they will gain momentum. Greenhouse farming and protected farming, both of which are growing at a fast pace in Asia-Pacific, are both helped by this. It is expected that the market would grow at a compound annual growth rate of 5.2% from 2025 to 2032, spurred by the demand for efficiency and the farming practices that utilize space maximally.
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Asia-Pacific dominated the soil fumigants market and is predicted to experience the highest growth rate during the forecast period. The region's dominance in the market is attributed to its position as the world's largest producer of fruits & vegetables. Several regional factors are accountable for the ongoing use of soil fumigants in Asia-Pacific. The region's high population density, the large number of marginal farmers, and the small market for biological products result in conditions favoring traditional fumigation methods. The imperative need to maintain the level of farm production has resulted in a gradual shift towards biological alternatives. The overall regulatory compliance of existing soil fumigants across most Asia-Pacific countries indicates continued market expansion.
The Department of Science and Technology of the Government of India says that the changing climate patterns are raising the frequency of soil-borne diseases, such as dry root rot in chickpea. According to the 2024 World Meteorological Organization (WMO) report, Asia experienced the highest number of weather, climate, and water-related disasters worldwide in 2023, floods and storms causing massive casualties and economic losses, and heatwave impacts intensified.
The use of soil fumigants has grown in South Korea because of the government's encouragement of environmentally conscious farming practices and the huge market value of greenhouse crops such as peppers and strawberries. Dimethyl disulfide and chloropicrin have become popular because of growing knowledge about soil health and management of pests. In 2024, the nation's importation of fumigants increased by 4.3%, which is a sign of increased utilization, particularly in protected farming regions such as Jeollanam-do.
The use of soil fumigants in Japan is increasing because the country's sophisticated agricultural practices and its aging farmers have necessitated the development of mechanization and effective pest control strategies.
Methyl iodide and dimethyl disulfide are highly sought after in high-intensity horticulture due to the effectiveness of these two fumigants. Pre-plant soil fumigation was employed by more than sixty-five percent of strawberry fields in the Tochigi and Yamanashi prefectures during 2024. Increasing demand for product free from any residue is also further enhancing the adoption of controlled and low-toxicity fumigants.
The soil fumigant market in Europe is being influenced by stringent environmental regulation and the drift towards eco-friendly agricultural methods like organic farming. Substitutes like chloropicrin and dimethyl disulfide are increasing in usage, although methyl bromide is beginning to be withdrawn in meaningful quantities. The European Commission amendments to CAP emphasize the use of integrated pest control, which in turn supports the use of selective fumigants indirectly. Spain, Italy, and the Netherlands in 2024 shared more than 70% of the greenhouse vegetable space fumigated with fumigants in Europe.
Although the UK soil fumigants market is relatively small, it is growing as a result of nematode infestations in carrot and potato production. Following the UK's exit from the European Union, the National Institute of Agricultural Botany (NIAB) conducted trials on DMDS and chloropicrin as possible alternatives. These trials facilitated the local freedom through product registration. There was a 6.1% rise in the application of fumigants within the Midlands and East Anglia regions of the United Kingdom during the years 2024-2025.
While there is a high level of emphasis placed on sustainable agriculture in France, the country continues to apply soil fumigants within top-value crops like strawberries, carrots, and lettuce. Both chloropicrin and DMDS are widely applied since they impact the environment to a lesser extent. An increase of 35% yield was shown in fields that were fumigated under controlled environments in 2024, according to research funded by the INRAE and conducted in southern France. Besides decreasing the reliance on pesticides, the government's Ecophyto II+ plan enables one to carry out precision fumigation within integrated pest management methods.
The German soil fumigants market is marked by government regulation that is highly stringent and a highly efficient research system. Demand for organically compatible alternatives for horticulture is high despite overall utilization being lower than in southern European nations. Usage of managed DMDS treatments on greenhouse vegetables was warranted by the research that was done in 2024 by the Julius Kuhn Institute. The most widespread adoption has been in Bavaria and North Rhine-Westphalia. By exporting high-value organic goods, the German fumigation market is expanding by 3.7% compound annual growth rate.
North America dominates the soil fumigants market, and it accounts for most of the usage for major agriculture in the United States and Canada. The expansion has been facilitated by technological improvement and international regulatory support. In 2024, the region accounted for over 35% of the global total sales of fumigants. Pre-plant treatments in California's vegetable and fruit sectors and enhanced nematode management practices in Canada are driving adoption. Chloropicrin and methyl iodide are in great demand in the market.
The U.S. leads the North American market due to the extensive application of soil fumigants to grow strawberries, tomatoes, and melons, particularly in the states of California and Florida. The use of chloropicrin, DMDS, and 1,3-dichloropropene is common practice. Over 60% of Florida's fruit land was fumigated with soil in 2024. To meet a balance between environmental safety and continued use, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) continues to encourage restricted use under regulatory limitations.
Soil fumigant application is most prevalent in Canada's provinces of British Columbia and Ontario, where there is extensive greenhouse production of vegetables and berries. Due to their efficacy against fungal diseases and nematodes, methyl iodide and chloropicrin find application in drug therapy. 2024 was the year when the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) gave its approval for expanding trials of low-residue fumigants to farmers who were focusing on exporting their crops. With more investment in protected agriculture infrastructure being carried out, adoption is anticipated to go on a steady increasing trend.
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Rising Prevalence of Diseases Affecting Crops from the Soil
Growing Importance of High-Value Crops
Rigorous Regulations Based on the Environment and Health
Incurring High Cost of Application and Safety
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Corteva Agriscience, UPL Ltd., TriEst Ag Group, and Arkema are some of the leading players in the global soil fumigants market. They are focusing on local expansion and eco-friendly products. The market is quite consolidated. Corteva, for instance, is manufacturing bio-based fumigants for the European Union markets, while UPL is focusing on integrated pest management in the Asia-Pacific region. The move towards crop-specific soil fumigant solutions is evidenced by strategic alliances, including the partnerships that TriEst has established with North American greenhouse farmers.
SkyQuest’s ABIRAW (Advanced Business Intelligence, Research & Analysis Wing) is our Business Information Services team that Collects, Collates, Correlates, and Analyses the Data collected by means of Primary Exploratory Research backed by robust Secondary Desk research.
As per SkyQuest analysis, with a growing number of occurrences of soil-based diseases, demands placed on food supplies, and trend towards the implementation of modern agronomic practices, the global soil fumigants market outlook would continue to change steadily throughout the period through 2032. Efficiencies in the application and safety for the environment are both improving due to technical advancements like drip-applied fumigation and products integrated biologically. With a rise in the cultivation of high-value crops, markets in South America and Asia-Pacific are expected to see robust adoption. The soil fumigants regional outlook suggests, North America and Europe remain leading the way in developments that comply with regulatory regulations. Though there are hurdles in the guise of regulatory controls and environmental pressures, the market remains competitive. Both mature companies and new startups are investing in research and green practices. Overall, the soil fumigants will remain a crucial factor in maintaining crop yields and keeping the soil healthy.
| Report Metric | Details |
|---|---|
| Market size value in 2024 | USD 2.32 Billion |
| Market size value in 2033 | USD 3.79 Billion |
| Growth Rate | 5.6% |
| Base year | 2024 |
| Forecast period | 2026-2033 |
| Forecast Unit (Value) | USD Billion |
| Segments covered |
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| Regions covered | North America (US, Canada), Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Rest of Europe), Asia Pacific (China, India, Japan, Rest of Asia-Pacific), Latin America (Brazil, Rest of Latin America), Middle East & Africa (South Africa, GCC Countries, Rest of MEA) |
| Companies covered |
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| Customization scope | Free report customization with purchase. Customization includes:-
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Table Of Content
Executive Summary
Market overview
Parent Market Analysis
Market overview
Market size
KEY MARKET INSIGHTS
COVID IMPACT
MARKET DYNAMICS & OUTLOOK
Market Size by Region
KEY COMPANY PROFILES
Methodology
For the Soil Fumigants Market, our research methodology involved a mixture of primary and secondary data sources. Key steps involved in the research process are listed below:
1. Information Procurement: This stage involved the procurement of Market data or related information via primary and secondary sources. The various secondary sources used included various company websites, annual reports, trade databases, and paid databases such as Hoover's, Bloomberg Business, Factiva, and Avention. Our team did 45 primary interactions Globally which included several stakeholders such as manufacturers, customers, key opinion leaders, etc. Overall, information procurement was one of the most extensive stages in our research process.
2. Information Analysis: This step involved triangulation of data through bottom-up and top-down approaches to estimate and validate the total size and future estimate of the Soil Fumigants Market.
3. Report Formulation: The final step entailed the placement of data points in appropriate Market spaces in an attempt to deduce viable conclusions.
4. Validation & Publishing: Validation is the most important step in the process. Validation & re-validation via an intricately designed process helped us finalize data points to be used for final calculations. The final Market estimates and forecasts were then aligned and sent to our panel of industry experts for validation of data. Once the validation was done the report was sent to our Quality Assurance team to ensure adherence to style guides, consistency & design.
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