USD 11.9 billion
Report ID:
SQMIG20I2360 |
Region:
Global |
Published Date: May, 2025
Pages:
195
|Tables:
126
|Figures:
77
Global Cryogenic Equipment Market size was valued at USD 11.9 billion in 2023 and is poised to grow from USD 12.7 billion in 2024 to USD 21.7 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 6.9% during the forecast period (2025-2032).
What Is Driving the Expansion of the Global Cryogenic Equipment Market?
The global cryogenic equipment market is experiencing significant growth, driven primarily by the expanding demand for liquefied natural gas (LNG), industrial gases, and the rapid development of healthcare and biotechnology sectors. The increasing global focus on clean energy solutions has catalyzed LNG adoption, which in turn drives the demand for cryogenic tanks, vaporizers, and valves. Countries such as China, India, and the US are investing heavily in LNG infrastructure development. According to the US Energy Information Administration (EIA), the US exported a record 11.6 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) of LNG in 2023, highlighting the growing need for efficient cryogenic systems to store and transport these gases at ultra-low temperatures.
How Is the Healthcare Sector Accelerating Demand for Cryogenic Equipment?
Another key growth driver is the healthcare industry's reliance on cryogenic technology for storing biological samples, vaccines, and other sensitive materials. For instance, the global demand for liquid nitrogen in cryopreservation and surgical applications is expanding, particularly after the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of ultra-cold storage solutions. Moreover, the emergence of cell and gene therapies is creating new avenues for cryogenic freezers and dewars in biopharmaceutical manufacturing.
What Challenges Are Hindering Market Growth?
On the other hand, high initial capital costs and stringent safety standards are notable restraints in this market. The deployment of cryogenic equipment requires specialized materials, safety protocols, and trained personnel, especially in sectors such as aerospace, where liquid oxygen and hydrogen are used as rocket propellants. Moreover, fluctuations in raw material prices, particularly stainless steel and nickel-based alloys, continue to impact manufacturing costs and overall project viability.
What Are the Recent Strategic Developments Supporting Market Growth?
In 2023, Chart Industries, a major player in cryogenic solutions, acquired Howden, a global provider of mission-critical air and gas handling products, for USD 4.4 billion. This acquisition enhances Chart’s footprint in energy transition projects and expands its offerings in hydrogen and carbon capture, both of which rely heavily on cryogenic infrastructure. The move reflects growing industry consolidation and strategic positioning to meet rising demand for low-carbon technologies powered by cryogenic innovations.
Market snapshot - 2025-2032
Global Market Size
USD 11.9 billion
Largest Segment
Tanks
Fastest Growth
Vacuum Jacket Piping (VJP)
Growth Rate
6.9% CAGR
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Global Cryogenic Equipment Market is segmented by Product, Cryogen Type, Application, End User Industry and region. Based on Product, the market is segmented into Tanks, Valves, Pumps, Vaporizers, Vacuum Jacket Piping (VJP) and Others. Based on Cryogen Type, the market is segmented into Nitrogen, Oxygen, Argon, Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), Hydrogen, Helium and Others. Based on Application, the market is segmented into Distribution and Storage. Based on End User Industry, the market is segmented into Oil & Gas, Metallurgy, Power Generation, Chemical & Petrochemical, Transportation and Others. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa.
The global cryogenic equipment market remains dominated by tanks because they find extensive usage in LNG storage operations alongside their applications for industrial gas distribution and medical purposes. Such tanks create unbeatable security conditions for the storage of cryogenic fluids including nitrogen, oxygen and LNG at sub-zero temperatures thus serving crucial functions in diverse areas from energy facilities to healthcare operations and the manufacturing industry. The U.S. Energy Information Administration reports a 124 billion cubic feet (Bcf) growth in underground working natural gas storage capacity during 2023 due to changes in market conditions. The additional storage capacity of 124 billion cubic feet (Bcf) lifted the entire peak capability to more than 4,000 Bcf thus achieving its maximum level since 2017 because cryogenic tanks have become increasingly popular. The quickening global market requires Linde plc along with Air Products to build substantial additional tank infrastructure.
The segment of Vacuum Jacketed Piping (VJP) experiences rapid growth because increasing technology adoption reduces heat transfer losses that occur when transporting cryogens for semiconductor manufacturing along with space research and pharmaceutical uses. The XL Bore Vacuum-Jacketed Piping (VJP) systems were introduced by ACME Cryogenics under OPW Clean Energy Solutions during 2024. XLB Bore VJP products provide a solution for large-scale transport operations of LNG alongside LH₂ and LOX and CO₂ and helium containers. The XL Bore VJP has a "pipe within a pipe" setup with multi-layer insulation which outranks traditional foam insulation by delivering higher thermal efficiency while reducing heat leakages. The systems operate without maintenance procedures for longer than twenty years as part of their designed specifications while proving favorable for aerospace and clean energy applications.
Global initiatives for environmental-friendly fuels coupled with new LNG terminal developments have established LNG as the principal cryogen market leader. The International Gas Union (IGU) 2024 World LNG Report demonstrates that global liquefied natural gas (LNG) trade exceeded 401 million tonnes in 2023 due to a 2.1% annual increase from the preceding year. The rise in spot purchases within Asia as LNG prices decreased was the main cause of this growth. LNG imports during 2023 showed Asia-Pacific as the dominant area with nearly 70% of global market share. China held the position of global lead in LNG imports with 71.21 million tonnes surpassing Japan in 2023. The growing demand for LNG products creates an immediate requirement for dedicated volatile storage facilities and mobile tanks as well as vaporizer systems. The year 2023 saw both Shell and TotalEnergies initiate major LNG infrastructure projects that boosted spending on cryogenic systems suitable for LNG applications.
Hydrogen is the fastest growing cryogen type, driven by its pivotal role in decarbonization and clean energy transition. The EU’s Hydrogen Strategy and the U.S. DOE’s Hydrogen Shot Initiative (2021) are accelerating demand. In 2023, Plug Power opened a green hydrogen production plant in Georgia, increasing the need for advanced cryogenic systems for hydrogen liquefaction and storage.
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North America remains the dominating region in the global cryogenic equipment market, driven by the growing demand in industries such as healthcare, energy, and industrial gases. The region’s advanced technological infrastructure and rising investments in liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminals support the growth of cryogenic equipment. The U.S. is a major player, followed by Canada, with significant contributions from sectors such as aerospace and cryogenic storage systems. In addition, the growing demand for energy-efficient cryogenic solutions further supports growth, as industries shift toward sustainable energy practices.
Cryogenic equipment finds its largest customer base in the United States because of its strong industrial foundation in aerospace as well as medical and energy sectors. The market growth of cryogenic storage systems has increased dramatically because of rising LNG adoption as an alternative clean power solution. The cryogenic LNG business division of Air Products sold to Honeywell for USD 1.81 billion in 2024 announced its official sale. The transaction involved a total of 475 employees and the manufacturing facility present in Port Manatee Florida. The transaction formed a part of Air Products' organizational restructuring plan to concentrate on strategic business areas. Furthermore it meets contemporary needs for clean energy storage systems. The U.S. Department of Energy places substantial financial support behind developing cryogenic storage technology for sustainable uses.
The worldwide importance of cryogenic equipment stands high in Canada since the country possesses extensive natural gas reserves while expanding its LNG exports. The country has launched strategic operations to establish itself as a top LNG export nation that created rising need for cryogenic equipment systems for movement and storage applications. Shell and Petronas as part of LNG Canada consortium started building a major LNG export terminal at British Columbia. The project exceeded 60% completion at mid-2022 and eventually achieved 70% by the end of the year. LNG Canada has reached the last phase of commissioning during April 2025. A scheduled LNG tanker will begin to cool the storage capacity starting April 1 while this process requires an estimated duration of three to four weeks. Beginning LNG export activities are scheduled for mid-2025 while the facility will operate at a production level of 14 million metric tonnes per annum. The approval of this development position Canada to emerge as a leading LNG exporter which will fuel future marketplace requirements for cryogenic tanks and associated refrigeration systems as well as equipment.
Asia Pacific is the fastest growing region in the cryogenic equipment market, fueled by rapid industrialization and increasing energy demands. The region's growing focus on LNG infrastructure, coupled with its extensive investments in infrastructure for healthcare, energy, and industrial gas sectors, is propelling the demand for cryogenic equipment. Key markets in China, Japan, and India are spearheading this growth, with a particular emphasis on LNG and medical applications. Additionally, the rise in technological advancements and government support for clean energy is providing a conducive environment for the cryogenic equipment market.
China experiences quick market expansion of cryogenic equipment because its energy sector continues to grow along with increasing LNG infrastructure development. The position of China as the worldwide leader in natural gas imports leads the country to strengthen its investments in LNG import terminals together with cryogenic storage systems. January 2023 marked the start of a 27-year LNG contract between Sinopec and QatarEnergy under which Sinopec obtained yearly deliveries of 3 million metric tons from Qatar's North Field expansion project Phase 2. The LNG supply agreement illustrates Sinopec's method to obtain reliable and lasting LNG shipping contracts designed to satisfy China's growing energy requirements. The expansion consumes China to achieve two goals: reducing its dependence on coal and promoting the consumption of renewable cleaner energy. The Chinese government remains dedicated to green energy development and industrial gas expansion which will drive increased demand for cryogenic equipment.
The Japanese market for cryogenic equipment develops strongly because of improved liquefied natural gas (LNG) infrastructure and energy storage system technology. The joint venture between JERA and Saibu Gas will see them build a third storage tank of 230,000 kilolitres at Hibiki LNG Terminal which is expected to finish construction during 2029. By expanding its facilities and capacities this initiative enhances logistical fuel delivery across networks that enables renewable energy adoption. The Japanese government allocates investments for cryogenic energy storage systems that form part of its commitment to achieve carbon neutrality. The systems contain a design to hold extra energy through cryogenic fluids while they transform into electric power for usage demands. New energy initiatives throughout Japan build sophisticated infrastructure while making the country a forefront adopter of cryogenic technology.
India’s growing industrialization and demand for cleaner energy sources have driven the rapid adoption of cryogenic equipment. With significant investments in LNG terminals and storage facilities, India’s cryogenic equipment market has experienced substantial growth in recent years. In November 2023, IndianOil LNG Private Limited (IOLPL), a joint venture of IOC, announced plans to expand the capacity of its existing Ennore LNG terminal from 5 million metric tonnes per annum (MMTPA) to 10 MMTPA. The expansion is expected to meet the growing demand for natural gas in the region and is projected to be completed within 54 months from the date of board approval. India’s government also prioritizes LNG as a key part of its energy transition plan, further boosting the need for cryogenic storage and transportation solutions across the country.
Europe’s cryogenic equipment market is being driven by technological advancements, increasing demand for LNG, and the need for sustainable energy solutions. The region is home to several key players in the energy and industrial gas sectors, with countries such as Germany, France, and Spain leading the market. The European Union’s Green Deal and emphasis on reducing carbon emissions have prompted significant investments in LNG infrastructure and cryogenic technologies, which are expected to drive long-term growth. Additionally, Europe’s strong research and development initiatives in cryogenic applications continue to support market expansion.
The European cryogenic equipment market features Germany as one of its key leadership positions supported by its thriving industrial sector alongside renewable energy pursuit. LNG infrastructure development represents a significant strategic investment because Germany is phasing out coal and nuclear power. The German government allocated funds totaling 10.28 billion Euro in 2022 for LNG import terminal construction to establish diversity in its energy sources. Germany's market growth continues to increase because cryogenic equipment maintains its expanding applications in medical and aerospace domains.
France maintains its position as a main contributor to the European cryogenic equipment market as they focus their efforts on clean energy solutions and industrial gases. The country has delivered major growth in LNG import infrastructure to sustain domestic energy supplies and build security among its energy sources. Elengy operated on Fos Cavaou LNG terminal at Marseille by enhancing the regasification capacity from its initial figure of 3.75 billion to 5 billion cubic meters yearly during June 2023. The company reached this expansion by performing technical and regulatory debottlenecking operations which optimized LNG processing efficiency and boosted import capabilities. France invests heavily into cryogenic technology for medical applications especially for cryopreservation needs in healthcare which strengthens industry-wide cryogenic equipment demand.
Spain's energy initiatives are significantly impacting the cryogenic equipment sector, driven by the country's strategic investments in liquefied natural gas (LNG) infrastructure and the adoption of sustainable energy solutions. In 2023, Spain continued to enhance its LNG infrastructure to bolster energy security. The Sagunto LNG terminal underwent upgrades to accommodate small-scale LNG vessels, facilitating the distribution of LNG to remote regions and supporting the transition to cleaner energy sources.
Additionally, Cryo Logistics Spain inaugurated a public LNG gas station at its facility in San Roque, marking a step towards sustainability in the transportation sector. These developments are driving demand for cryogenic equipment, essential for the storage and transportation of LNG at ultra-low temperatures. Spanish companies like Cryospain are capitalizing on this growth, with a turnover exceeding approximately 17.13 million in 2023, over 70% of which was from exports. This indicates a robust domestic and international demand for advanced cryogenic solutions.
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Increasing Demand for LNG Infrastructure
Advancements in Cryogenic Storage Technology
High Initial Investment Costs
Technical Complexity and Maintenance Challenges
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The competitive landscape of the global cryogenic equipment market is dynamic, with a few dominant players leading the charge alongside emerging contenders. Industry giants such as Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., Linde PLC, and Cryostar are leveraging strategic alliances, technological innovations, and geographical expansions to capture a larger market share.
In 2023, Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. made a significant move by opening a USD 4.5 billion LNG export terminal in Louisiana, positioning itself as a leader in the growing LNG sector. Similarly, Linde PLC has expanded its cryogenic storage and transportation solutions across Asia, responding to the increasing demand for LNG in fast-growing economies. These companies are focusing on enhancing efficiency, reducing operational costs, and developing sustainable cryogenic technologies. Additionally, companies are investing in R&D to improve the reliability and performance of cryogenic equipment, thus gaining a competitive edge. The market also sees collaboration with governments and regional players to support infrastructure development in key areas like energy and healthcare.
Emerging Trends Shaping the Future of Cryogenic Equipment
SkyQuest’s ABIRAW (Advanced Business Intelligence, Research & Analysis Wing) is our Business Information Services team that Collects, Collates, Correlates, and Analyses the Data collected using Primary Exploratory Research backed by robust Secondary Desk research.
As per SkyQuest analysis, the cryogenic equipment market is undergoing rapid growth driven by advancements in various industries. The short-term growth is fueled by increasing demand in healthcare, energy, and food processing sectors, with LNG infrastructure expansion being a key contributor. For instance, Air Products and Chemicals saw a significant rise in demand for LNG cryogenic systems in 2023, reflecting the growing need for efficient storage solutions. The mid-term outlook is characterized by a shift toward energy-efficient cryogenic technologies, with players like Air Liquide investing heavily in sustainable hydrogen production. Additionally, government initiatives to reduce carbon emissions and support clean energy are expected to accelerate adoption. Long-term growth is expected from emerging sectors like quantum computing and space exploration, with major investments in cryogenic technologies from companies like Blue Origin and SpaceX. The ongoing development in the hydrogen economy will further drive market expansion through 2030.
Report Metric | Details |
---|---|
Market size value in 2023 | USD 11.9 billion |
Market size value in 2032 | USD 21.7 billion |
Growth Rate | 6.9% |
Base year | 2024 |
Forecast period | 2025-2032 |
Forecast Unit (Value) | USD Billion |
Segments covered |
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Regions covered | North America (US, Canada), Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Rest of Europe), Asia Pacific (China, India, Japan, Rest of Asia-Pacific), Latin America (Brazil, Rest of Latin America), Middle East & Africa (South Africa, GCC Countries, Rest of MEA) |
Companies covered |
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Table Of Content
Executive Summary
Market overview
Parent Market Analysis
Market overview
Market size
KEY MARKET INSIGHTS
COVID IMPACT
MARKET DYNAMICS & OUTLOOK
Market Size by Region
KEY COMPANY PROFILES
Methodology
For the Cryogenic Equipment Market, our research methodology involved a mixture of primary and secondary data sources. Key steps involved in the research process are listed below:
1. Information Procurement: This stage involved the procurement of Market data or related information via primary and secondary sources. The various secondary sources used included various company websites, annual reports, trade databases, and paid databases such as Hoover's, Bloomberg Business, Factiva, and Avention. Our team did 45 primary interactions Globally which included several stakeholders such as manufacturers, customers, key opinion leaders, etc. Overall, information procurement was one of the most extensive stages in our research process.
2. Information Analysis: This step involved triangulation of data through bottom-up and top-down approaches to estimate and validate the total size and future estimate of the Cryogenic Equipment Market.
3. Report Formulation: The final step entailed the placement of data points in appropriate Market spaces in an attempt to deduce viable conclusions.
4. Validation & Publishing: Validation is the most important step in the process. Validation & re-validation via an intricately designed process helped us finalize data points to be used for final calculations. The final Market estimates and forecasts were then aligned and sent to our panel of industry experts for validation of data. Once the validation was done the report was sent to our Quality Assurance team to ensure adherence to style guides, consistency & design.
Analyst Support
Customization Options
With the given market data, our dedicated team of analysts can offer you the following customization options are available for the Cryogenic Equipment Market:
Product Analysis: Product matrix, which offers a detailed comparison of the product portfolio of companies.
Regional Analysis: Further analysis of the Cryogenic Equipment Market for additional countries.
Competitive Analysis: Detailed analysis and profiling of additional Market players & comparative analysis of competitive products.
Go to Market Strategy: Find the high-growth channels to invest your marketing efforts and increase your customer base.
Innovation Mapping: Identify racial solutions and innovation, connected to deep ecosystems of innovators, start-ups, academics, and strategic partners.
Category Intelligence: Customized intelligence that is relevant to their supply Markets will enable them to make smarter sourcing decisions and improve their category management.
Public Company Transcript Analysis: To improve the investment performance by generating new alpha and making better-informed decisions.
Social Media Listening: To analyze the conversations and trends happening not just around your brand, but around your industry as a whole, and use those insights to make better Marketing decisions.
Global Cryogenic Equipment Market size was valued at USD 11.9 billion in 2023 and is poised to grow from USD 12.7 billion in 2024 to USD 21.7 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 6.9% during the forecast period (2025-2032).
The competitive landscape of the global cryogenic equipment market is dynamic, with a few dominant players leading the charge alongside emerging contenders. Industry giants such as Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., Linde PLC, and Cryostar are leveraging strategic alliances, technological innovations, and geographical expansions to capture a larger market share. 'Linde Public Limited Company', 'Air Liquide S.A.', 'Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.', 'Chart Industries, Inc.', 'Parker Hannifin Corporation', 'Flowserve Corporation', 'Nikkiso Co., Ltd.', 'Inox India Limited', 'Taylor-Wharton International LLC', 'Emerson Electric Co.', 'Wessington Cryogenics Limited', 'Sulzer Ltd', 'PHPK Technologies, Inc.', 'Acme Cryogenics, Inc.', 'Sumitomo Heavy Industries Cryogenics Group (commonly known as SHI Cryogenics Group)', 'Fives Société Anonyme Simplifiée (Fives SAS)', 'Cryofab, Inc.', 'Herose GmbH Armaturen und Metalle', 'Cryostar SAS', 'Shell-N-Tube Private Limited'
The growing global shift towards cleaner energy sources, such as natural gas, is significantly boosting the demand for cryogenic equipment. LNG, in particular, requires specialized cryogenic technology for storage and transportation. In 2023, China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) completed significant expansions at its Guangdong Dapeng LNG terminal, enhancing its import capacity. This terminal, China's first LNG import facility, achieved a cumulative receiving volume exceeding 100 million metric tons, solidifying its status as the nation's largest LNG terminal by receiving volume. This aligns with global trends of expanding LNG infrastructure, driving further demand for cryogenic tanks and compressors.
Short-Term: In the short term, the cryogenic equipment market is being significantly impacted by increased demand across sectors like healthcare, food processing, and energy. For example, the global LNG market grew at a rate of 3.1% in 2023, and with major players like Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. expanding their LNG infrastructure, the cryogenic equipment market is benefiting. Furthermore, the adoption of cryogenic technology in medical applications, such as cryopreservation and organ transport, is growing rapidly. Linde's recent expansion in cryogenic medical equipment, including the opening of a cryogenic facility in 2023, supports this trend.
What Are the Key Drivers Behind North America's Dominance in the Cryogenic Equipment Market?
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