USD 76.4 billion
Report ID:
SQMIG20C2121 |
Region:
Global |
Published Date: July, 2025
Pages:
191
|Tables:
113
|Figures:
70
Global Excavators Market size was valued at USD 76.4 billion in 2023 and is poised to grow from USD 81.67 billion in 2024 to USD 139.28 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 6.9% during the forecast period (2025-2032).
With infrastructure development projects such as roads, bridges, airports, and urban development driving the force. The infrastructure development projects act as a catalyst for the global excavators market growth by increasing demand for heavy construction equipment. As the governments of the world invest in expanding and enhancing infrastructure, demand for excavators rises, driving the market and encouraging companies to devise innovations, further enhancing the technological image of the industry.
The expanding mining and construction industries are the main driving forces for excavators industry growth. With mounting demand for infrastructure and growth, excavators play a central role in operations such as foundation construction and earthmoving. Excavators form an integral part of mining activities to extract minerals. The rising activity in these industries directly translates to the demand for excavators, fueling long-term growth prospects for manufacturing and service providers in the excavator industry.
For instance, In January 2025, the world's biggest mining company, BHP, reported a 10% increase in copper production in the second half-year, driven primarily by enhanced operations at the Chile-based Escondida mine. The increase is due to increased demand for copper, a vital metal utilized in electric vehicles and renewable energy infrastructure. These expansion mining activities need the utilization of advanced excavators to facilitate increased extraction activities.
How Electric and Hybrid Excavators Are Shaping the Future of Construction?
With their lower carbon footprint and higher energy efficiency, electric and hybrid excavators are revolutionizing the construction sector. Hybrid or battery-driven powertrains power these vehicles, consuming less fuel and emitting less noises. New-generation models with increased charging speeds and more extended working times are being manufactured by industry leaders such as Volvo, Komatsu, and Caterpillar. The demand for green excavators is increasing with governments increasingly focusing on green infrastructure.
Which Startups Are Leading Innovation in the Excavators Market?
Innovative startups that make use of automation, artificial intelligence, and data-driven technologies have appeared in the excavators market. Whereas Sodex Innovations is enhancing data quality in excavation sites, Built Robotics is leading by example with self-driving excavators. Such entrepreneurs are revolutionizing excavation through the solution of problems affecting the industry, including a shortage of laborers, inefficiencies during operations, and environmental sustainability.
Market snapshot - 2025-2032
Global Market Size
USD 76.4 billion
Largest Segment
ICE
Fastest Growth
Electric
Growth Rate
6.9% CAGR
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Global Excavators Market is segmented by Vehicle Weight, Engine Capacity, Type, Drive Type and region. Based on Vehicle Weight, the market is segmented into <10 Tons, 11to45 Tons and 46> Tons. Based on Engine Capacity, the market is segmented into Up to 250 HP, 250-500 HP and More than 500 HP. Based on Type, the market is segmented into Wheel and Crawler. Based on Drive Type, the market is segmented into Electric and ICE. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa.
As per the 2024 global excavators market analysis, the ICE segment had a stronghold position in the market. Increasing road projects and initiatives by governments from around the world are set to agitate excavator demand. Increasing urbanization and industrialization are leading to an increase in construction activity and hence, demand for excavators. Over the forecast period, the market is expected to grow due to ongoing residential construction and infrastructure development. Additionally, growing applications of excavators in the construction, upkeep, and overhauling of electric transmission infrastructure and gas pipes are anticipated to expedite the growth of the market.
The electric segment is set to witness the most growth over the forecasting period. The electric excavator segment is one of the prime promoters of the market, which is driven by growing consciousness and commitment towards decreasing carbon emissions and preventing climate change. Governments and commercial entities worldwide are putting more pressure on sustainability and environmental conservation, and this has led to enhanced uptake of electric construction equipment, such as excavators.
Based on the 2024 global excavators market forecast, the 46> weight category ruled the market and accounted for almost 34.2% of the revenue. The growth in the segment is driven by factors such as the growth in infrastructure development in developed and emerging economies. Development of massive infrastructural projects such as roads, bridges, and urban development projects has triggered demand for robust and powerful excavation equipment. Moreover, as there is a rising focus on upgrading transport networks and urbanization, the demand for heavy-duty excavators is now the primary concern.
Excavator weighing <10 weights are anticipated to have the highest growth rate over the forecast period. Vehicle weight of less than <10 excavators have gained widespread popularity across the globe with increased demand for multi-purpose and lightweight equipment in construction projects based in cities. Their ability to travel through tight spaces and high maneuverability render them essential equipment in highly populated project sites, where space constraint is a serious issue.
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Giant infrastructure projects and rising urbanization have made Asia-Pacific the front-runner in the excavators market. Excavator demand is on the rise with government-led initiatives in transport infrastructure and smart cities. With major players like Komatsu and Hitachi creating AI-based models to improve productivity, the use of electric and autonomous excavators is on the rise. Growth in the market is further spurred by road upgrades, metro rail, and intelligent city planning.
China leads the market owing to its robust domestic manufacturing base and humongous infrastructural projects. SANY and XCMG introduced AI-based excavators in 2024 in a bid to enhance productivity and lower emissions. As green building rules are pushing hybrid and electric machines to achieve sustainability goals on large urban and transport projects, the Belt and Road Initiative is ongoing to drive excavator demand.
Smart, self-operating excavators will be introduced by Hyundai Construction Equipment in 2024 in South Korea's automation in the excavators industry. Heavy commercial building, growth in high-speed rail and the development of smart cities are fueling demand for excavators. Hybrid and electric excavators are also being utilized to reduce the carbon footprint of construction as the government has offered incentives for green equipment.
Europe is also predicted to experience vast market expansion. European market expansion is caused by greater emphasis on developing and redeveloping cities. There has been massive investment in European countries to develop and redevelop their cities and public utilities, with particular attention being paid to expanding transport systems and constructing new suburbs. Urbanization and infrastructure development have provided a consistent demand for excavators in construction. These are versatile machines that are utilized in numerous varied tasks, such as foundation excavation and trenching, and are extremely crucial for such endeavors.
As there are tighter environmental controls, the UK excavators market is going electric. JCB unveiled new hydrogen excavators in 2024 to support the country to meet its net-zero goals. High-technology, low-emission excavators are sought after by London's city redevelopment schemes and big transit initiatives like HS2. Market growth is driven by the construction industry's digitization and automation.
France is implementing electrification and automation to build its excavators industry. Mecalac will introduce fully electric excavators in 2025 in a bid to comply with the country's stringent environmental regulations. Demand is being driven by large projects like the Grand Paris Express metro extension and sustainable urban planning schemes. Hybrid and full electric excavation equipment use is increasing with France's emphasis on lowering emissions within the construction industry.
The excavators market is steadily expanding in North America with the shift towards low-emission technology, smart city development, and large-scale infrastructure development. With top manufacturers like Caterpillar and John Deere spearheading innovation, the use of electric and AI-based excavators is increasing. The U.S. Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act and Canada's initiative towards sustainable construction practices are fueling the need for cutting-edge excavation technology like autonomous and hydrogen-based excavators.
The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, providing incentives for huge road, bridge, and public transit developments, is driving the boom for the U.S. excavators industry. Deere & Company and Caterpillar are leading the transition to electric and AI-laden excavators. On the path toward autonomous heavy equipment in big mining and construction jobs, a step was taken in 2024 when Caterpillar introduced a completely autonomous mining excavator.
The Canadian excavators market is growing on account of investments in big infrastructure and energy initiatives. Heavy-duty excavation equipment demand is being driven by the construction of the Trans Mountain Pipeline and new smart city projects. Hitachi increased efficiency on distant construction sites in 2024 by introducing semi-autonomous excavators that were appropriate for Canada's challenging environment. Electric and hybrid excavators are gaining traction increasingly due to government policies encouraging green energy.
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Urbanization and the Development of Infrastructure
Advances in Excavation Equipment Technology
High Upfront Cost and Maintenance
Volatility in Raw Material Price
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The global excavators market leaders include Caterpillar, Komatsu, Volvo Construction Equipment, and Hitachi Construction Machinery. The market is highly competitive. Companies achieve market penetration through mergers, acquisitions, and alliances. The companies are placing significant investments in research and development to develop electric and AI-powered excavators. Government policies and strategic alliances with infrastructure development companies also play a vital role in enhancing market presence.
SkyQuest’s ABIRAW (Advanced Business Intelligence, Research & Analysis Wing) is our Business Information Services team that Collects, Collates, Correlates, and Analyses the Data collected by means of Primary Exploratory Research backed by robust Secondary Desk research.
As per SkyQuest analysis, increased infrastructural growth, urbanization, and technological advancements are anticipated to propel the excavators industry's long-term growth. The sector is experiencing a shift due to the transition to electric and AI-powered excavators, which offer cost-effective, efficient, and sustainable solutions. The requirement is being further boosted by governments everywhere investing in massive development projects and smart cities. Yet, growth will be hindered by steep start-up expenses, supply chain disruptions, and volatility in raw material prices. Asia-Pacific, Europe, and North America are still the primary regions, led by Asia due to increasing urbanization and industrialization. Manufacturers who invest in sustainability and innovation will continue to stay in the game as automation and electrification trends take hold.
Report Metric | Details |
---|---|
Market size value in 2023 | USD 76.4 billion |
Market size value in 2032 | USD 139.28 billion |
Growth Rate | 6.9% |
Base year | 2024 |
Forecast period | 2025-2032 |
Forecast Unit (Value) | USD Billion |
Segments covered |
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Regions covered | North America (US, Canada), Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Rest of Europe), Asia Pacific (China, India, Japan, Rest of Asia-Pacific), Latin America (Brazil, Rest of Latin America), Middle East & Africa (South Africa, GCC Countries, Rest of MEA) |
Companies covered |
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Table Of Content
Executive Summary
Market overview
Parent Market Analysis
Market overview
Market size
KEY MARKET INSIGHTS
COVID IMPACT
MARKET DYNAMICS & OUTLOOK
Market Size by Region
KEY COMPANY PROFILES
Methodology
For the Excavators Market, our research methodology involved a mixture of primary and secondary data sources. Key steps involved in the research process are listed below:
1. Information Procurement: This stage involved the procurement of Market data or related information via primary and secondary sources. The various secondary sources used included various company websites, annual reports, trade databases, and paid databases such as Hoover's, Bloomberg Business, Factiva, and Avention. Our team did 45 primary interactions Globally which included several stakeholders such as manufacturers, customers, key opinion leaders, etc. Overall, information procurement was one of the most extensive stages in our research process.
2. Information Analysis: This step involved triangulation of data through bottom-up and top-down approaches to estimate and validate the total size and future estimate of the Excavators Market.
3. Report Formulation: The final step entailed the placement of data points in appropriate Market spaces in an attempt to deduce viable conclusions.
4. Validation & Publishing: Validation is the most important step in the process. Validation & re-validation via an intricately designed process helped us finalize data points to be used for final calculations. The final Market estimates and forecasts were then aligned and sent to our panel of industry experts for validation of data. Once the validation was done the report was sent to our Quality Assurance team to ensure adherence to style guides, consistency & design.
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With the given market data, our dedicated team of analysts can offer you the following customization options are available for the Excavators Market:
Product Analysis: Product matrix, which offers a detailed comparison of the product portfolio of companies.
Regional Analysis: Further analysis of the Excavators Market for additional countries.
Competitive Analysis: Detailed analysis and profiling of additional Market players & comparative analysis of competitive products.
Go to Market Strategy: Find the high-growth channels to invest your marketing efforts and increase your customer base.
Innovation Mapping: Identify racial solutions and innovation, connected to deep ecosystems of innovators, start-ups, academics, and strategic partners.
Category Intelligence: Customized intelligence that is relevant to their supply Markets will enable them to make smarter sourcing decisions and improve their category management.
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Global Excavators Market size was valued at USD 75.85 Billion in 2023 and is poised to grow from USD 79.64 Billion in 2024 to USD 117.67 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 5.0% in the forecast period (2025-2032).
The global excavators market leaders include Caterpillar, Komatsu, Volvo Construction Equipment, and Hitachi Construction Machinery. The market is highly competitive. Companies achieve market penetration through mergers, acquisitions, and alliances. The companies are placing significant investments in research and development to develop electric and AI-powered excavators. Government policies and strategic alliances with infrastructure development companies also play a vital role in enhancing market presence. 'Hyundai', 'Komatsu', 'Fortescue Metals Group', 'Liebherr', 'Atlas Copco', 'Caterpillar Inc.', 'CNH Global NV', 'Doosan', 'Escorts Group', 'Hitachi Construction Machinery', 'Hyundai Heavy Industries Ltd', 'JC Bamford Excavators Ltd.', 'John Deere'
Demand for excavators is being fueled by an increasing number of infrastructure construction projects, such as bridges, highways, and intelligent cities. Governments worldwide are undertaking large-scale development projects in the form of buildings, and especially in emerging economies such as China and India. Residential and commercial structures demand are also increasing in unison with population growth of cities, fueling excavation activity in underground utilities, foundation excavations, and area clearing.
Emergence of Hybrid and Electric Excavators: Electric and hybrid excavators lead the way in increasing demand for clean construction equipment. Governments are compelling companies to invest in environmentally friendly equipment through tighter emissions restrictions. As a response to these changing demands, Komatsu and Volvo CE are introducing zero-emission excavators that provide lower fuel intake and noise reduction with more efficiency in performance.
Why Is Asia-Pacific Leading the Excavators Industry in 2024 and beyond?
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